Tematika: Ostalo
Godina izdanja: 1900 - 1949.
ISBN: NEMA
Jezik: Nemački
Kulturno dobro: Predmet koji prodajem nije kulturno dobro ili ovlašćena institucija odbija pravo preče kupovine
Autor: Strani

Eduard Bernstein. Zur Theorie und Geschichte des Socialismus, Ferd. Dümmlers Verlagbuchhandlung, Berlin 1904.

Format:23.5 x 16 cm.
Strana: 160
Hartija, fina, glatka, deblja od biblijskog papira.
Stanje - odlično sa malom mrljom od čaja na strani 127.
# Eduard Bernštajn # revizionizam # socijaldemokratija
Eduard Bernstein (1850–1932) was a German social democratic theorist who founded `revisionism,` advocating for a gradual, parliamentary transition to socialism rather than violent revolution. He argued that capitalism was evolving, not collapsing, and proposed achieving social reforms—like labor rights and worker representation—through democratic means.Key Aspects of Bernstein`s SocialismRevisionism: Bernstein challenged orthodox Marxism, disputing the inevitability of capitalism`s collapse, the disappearance of the middle class, and the increasing misery of the working class.Evolutionary Socialism: In his work, Evolutionary Socialism (1899), he argued that socialism should be achieved through gradual reforms rather than violent revolution.Democratic Path: He believed that democracy was both the means and the end for achieving socialism, emphasizing the importance of voting, parliament, and civil liberties.Rejection of `All-or-Nothing`: Bernstein famously stated, `The final goal of socialism, whatever it may be, means nothing to me, the movement is everything,` highlighting his focus on practical, day-to-day improvements for workers.Coalition Building: He advocated for cooperation with liberal forces and rejected the necessity of a purely antagonistic class struggle, suggesting socialists should work within the existing democratic framework.Differences from MarxWhile a former collaborator of Friedrich Engels, Bernstein broke with key Marxist tenets. He rejected Hegelian dialectics and the idea of a violent, abrupt transition to a socialist society. Instead, he proposed that capitalism could be reformed into a socialist system through legal, democratic, and peaceful methods. His views were initially rejected by the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) in 1903 but gradually became the de facto approach for modern social democratic parties.